**APPROVED MINUTES**
Mason, Michigan
March 4, 2008
The Board of Ingham County Road Commissioners met for a regular meeting on Tuesday, March 4, 2008, at 6:00 P.M. in the Board Room of the Road Commission’s Austin E. Cavanaugh Administration Building located at 301 N. Bush Street, Mason, Michigan.
Present:
Larry R. Smith, Chair, and Shirley M. Rodgers, Member.
Also Present:
William M. Conklin, Managing Director, Deborah L. Bellows, Secretary to
the Board, Joseph D. Pulver, Director of Operations, Robert H. Peterson,
Director of Engineering, and James L. Charles, Sign and Signal Shop Manager.
Others Present:
Richard Phillips, Construction Engineer, Daniel Troia, Design Engineer,
and Will Comstock, Eastern District employee.
Absent & Excused: Joseph A. Guenther, Vice Chair.
The meeting was called to Order by the Chair and
followed by the Pledge of Allegiance.
AGENDA ITEM #4 – CONSENT ITEMS.
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner Smith, that the following agenda items be approved under consent:
A. Agenda
Item #5 – Minutes.
B. Agenda
Item #6 – Routine Permits.
C. Agenda
Item #10A – Accounts Payable.
2 yes, 0 no, 1 excused. Motion carried.
Agenda
Item #5 – Minutes.
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner Smith, that the minutes of the meeting of February 29, 2008, be approved as presented. 3 yes, 0 no. Resolution carried unanimously.
Agenda
Item #6 – Routine Permits.
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner Smith, that the following routine permits be approved:
08-0057 08-0058 08-0059 08-0060 08-0062 08-0063
08-0064 08-0065 08-0066 08-0067 08-0068 08-0069
2 yes, 0 no, 1 excused. Motion carried.
Agenda
Item #10A – Accounts Payable.
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner
Smith, that the accounts payable for the two week period of February 4-17,
2008, be confirmed as follows: check
numbers #90174 through #90265, totaling $309,981.00. 2 yes, 0 no, 1 excused.
Motion carried.
AGENDA ITEM #7 – MANAGING DIRECTOR REPORTS.
A. Waverly
Road Sidewalk Maintenance Issue. Managing
Director Conklin said he has conferred with the Board’s legal representative,
Diane Carr, who has agreed that the sidewalk on the east side of the Waverly
Road Bridge over the Grand River should be closed and signed that the sidewalk
is closed for the winter. She has
suggested that the signs also be placed on the barricades. Mr. Conklin said the barricades will be
placed at each end of the bridge and will be held down with sandbags and chained
to the bridge railing. He recommended
this closure be done as soon as the signs can be made. The Board directed that a communication be
sent to both the City and the Township informing them that the bridge sidewalk
will be closed now, and during all future winter seasons.
RESOLUTION ORDERING THE WINTER CLOSURE OF THE
SIDEWALK ON THE WAVERLY ROAD BRIDGE OVER THE GRAND RIVER.
RESOLUTION #012-08
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by
Commissioner Smith. 2 yes, 0 no, 1
excused. Motion carried.
BE IT
RESOLVED that in accordance with the recommendation of the Managing Director
and concurrence by the Board’s legal counsel, the Board hereby orders the
closure of the sidewalk for winter maintenance which is located on the east
side of the Waverly Road Bridge over the Grand River. Road Commissions in the state of Michigan do not have sidewalk
construction and/or maintenance under their purview, nor do they receive
funding for sidewalk construction and/or maintenance. Therefore, the sidewalk on the Waverly Road Bridge over the Grand
River shall immediately be closed for the remainder of this winter season, and
all future winter seasons, and shall be closed off with barricades at each end
with proper signing.
B. Budget
Update. Managing Director Conklin reported that Director of Operations
Joe Pulver will be putting together a list of roads most heavily traveled that
may have excessive potholes by winter’s end.
These will be the locations that will require hot mix and more major
repairs. The funding for this program
could be obtained from both local and primary maintenance hot asphalt patching,
routine surfacing and/or seal coating line items. Mr. Conklin indicated once winter is over, they will come up with
a list of what needs to be done.
Chair Smith indicated there are just so many
locations this year and some are very deep.
Director of Operations Joe Pulver stated the worse is yet to come. He said potholes are breaking through all
over the county now and once the spring thaw begins, they will only get
worse. Commissioner Rodgers stated her
desire to fix the existing roads, rather than building new ones. She said as we look for new construction
projects, at some point it would be a better way of spending money to make
repairs rather than new projects. Mr.
Pulver indicated these are fixing existing problems that have become much more
than a simple repair. This is the case
with both the Williamston Road project and the Barnes Road project, which are
slated for 2008 reconstruction. These
roads are currently beyond the point of simple repair.
Mr. Conklin said he would bring the proposed list of
roads to be repaired at a future meeting.
Chair Smith said he would like to be able to review that list. Commissioner Rodgers suggested a press release
be done when the list of repairs and the cost associated with those repairs is
decided on.
C. Spring
Weight Restrictions. Managing
Director Conklin informed the Board that pursuant to previous Board action, he
is placing the spring weight restrictions on the county road system effective
on Saturday, March 8, 2008.
AGENDA ITEM #9A – AWARD OF PROPOSAL #1522.
Sign and Signal Shop Manager Jim Charles presented his recommendation for award of Proposal #1522 for aluminum sheet sign panels. He stated his recommendation for this material is to purchase from the low bidder, Vulcan Aluminum of Foley, Alabama. He stated the low bid is slightly over his budget for this material, but this overage can be made up on the sign face material because that bid is lower than the budgeted amount.
RESOLUTON AUTHORIZING AWARD OF PROPOSAL #1522 FOR
ALUMINUM SHEET SIGN PANEL MATERIAL.
RESOLUTION #013-08
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner Smith. 2 yes, 0 no, 1 excused. Motion carried.
BE IT RESOLVED that upon recommendation of the Sign
and Signal Shop Manager, the Board authorizes award of Proposal #1522 for
aluminum sheet sign panel material to the low bidder, Vulcan Aluminum of Foley,
Alabama, for its overall low bid cost of $17,456.40.
AGENDA ITEM #9B – AWARD OF PROPOSAL #1523.
Sign and Signal Shop Manager Jim Charles presented his recommendation for award of Proposal #1523 for reflective sign face material and complete signs. He stated his recommendation for this material is to purchase from the low bidder, Osburne Associates of Logan, Ohio. He stated the low bid is under budget for this material.
RESOLUTON AUTHORIZING AWARD OF PROPOSAL #1523 FOR
REFLECTIVE SIGN FACE MATERIAL AND COMPLETE SIGNS.
RESOLUTION #014-08
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner Smith. 2 yes, 0 no, 1 excused. Motion carried.
BE IT RESOLVED that upon recommendation of the Sign
and Signal Shop Manager, the Board authorizes award of Proposal #1523 for
reflective sign face material and complete signs to the low bidder, Osburne
Associates of Logan, Ohio, for its overall low bid cost of $37,083.50.
AWARD OF PROPOSAL #1524 FOR THE 2008
WATERBORNE PAVEMENT MARKING PROGRAM.
Sign and Signal Shop Manager Jim Charles reviewed
his recommendation for award of Proposal #1524 for the 2008 Waterborne Pavement
Marking program. He stated the 2008
total cost is less than what was paid in 2006 and 2007. Mr. Charles indicated that the cost for the
waterborne pavement marking is much less than budgeted; however, the remainder
of the budget amount will be used for the polyurea pavement marking program
this year. He recommended award of the
2008 waterborne pavement marking program to the low bidder.
RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING AWARD OF PROPOSAL #1524 FOR
THE 2008 WATERBORNE PAVEMENT MARKING PROGRAM.
PROPOSAL #015-08
Moved by Commissioner Rodgers and Supported by Commissioner Smith. 2 yes, 0 no, 1 excused. Motion carried.
BE IT RESOLVED that upon recommendation of the Sign
and Signal Shop Manager, the Board authorizes award of Proposal #1524 for the
2008 waterborne pavement marking program to the low bidder, M&M Pavement
Marking of Grand Blanc, Michigan, for the total low bid cost of $305,925.00.
AGENDA ITEM #8 – 2008/2009 CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC HEARING.
Chair Larry Smith opened the public hearing and
stated the purpose of it is to review the proposed construction projects for
2008 and 2009, and to hear public comment regarding those proposed
projects. Secretary to the Board
Deborah Bellows attested to the publication of the notice in the Holt Community
News, Ingham County Community News, Williamston Enterprise, and the Towne
Courier on both February 3 and 24, 2008.
Ms. Bellows also read into the record, the following communications that
were received:
1. Telephone
call from Mrs. LeRoy Hile of 4430 North Williamston Road, Williamston. Mrs. Hile said that many seniors, as well as
herself, who live along Williamston Road were unable to attend the public
hearing, but she requested a copy of the minutes when they are complete. Mrs. Hile also expressed her concern with
the number of accidents at the intersection of Sherwood Road and Williamston
Road; and her support for a traffic signal at the intersection of Grand River
Avenue and Zimmer Road. Chair Smith
reminded residents that although Zimmer Road is under the jurisdiction of the
Road Commission, the intersection is under the jurisdiction of the Michigan
Department of Transportation (MDOT) and that the installation of a traffic
signal at this location will only be performed then the proper warrants for a
traffic signal are met.
2. Written
communication from Char Sherman of 2941 Beech Ridge Drive, Lansing. Ms. Sherman questioned the need for
thousands of dollars worth of new road projects when roads are falling to
pieces with potholes. Ms. Sherman
stated that while she understands that many of the proposed projects are being
done with grant or federal monies, she felt the priorities are not quite what
they should be.
3. Email
communication from Malcolm Mead-O’Brien of 4199 Hulett Road, Okemos. Mr. Mead-O’Brien raised issue with the
Okemos Road Enhance project and the proposed roundabout at Burcham Drive and
Park Lake Road. He requested additional
information. This communication was
responded to by Managing Director Bill Conklin.
4. Email
communication from Howard Baldwin (no address given). Mr. Baldwin expressed his support for the resurfacing and paved
shoulder on Barnes Road as it relates to the paved shoulder. Mr. Baldwin asked when Waverly Road from
Holt Road to Columbia Road might be put on the master plan for resurfacing and
a paved shoulder. He indicated that
with the current condition of this portion of Waverly Road, he does not feel it
is safe for bicycling. This
communication was responded to by Director of Engineering Bob Peterson.
5. Email
communication from Carolyn Malmstrom (no address given other than
business). Ms. Malmstrom had some
questions regarding the proposed roundabout at Park Lake Road and Burcham
Drive, but is basically in favor of the proposed improvement. This communication was responded to by
Director of Engineering Bob Peterson.
6. Faxed communication from Dave Card of 6045 East Lake Drive, Haslett. Mr. Card’s comments surround the proposed improvements at the intersection of Haslett Road and Okemos Road. He said he hopes this includes a center turn lane on Haslett Road. Mr. Card also commented on the asphalt specifications used for road resurfacing. He also pointed out a location on northbound Marsh Road from Central Park Drive to the railroad viaduct that is “almost unusable” and an “obstacle course”. Mr. Card also commented that while the proposed roundabout at Park Lake Road and Burcham Drive is a good idea, maybe the funding for that could better be used for mill and resurface of several miles of primary roads that are turning to “rubble”. Director of Engineering Bob Peterson responded in writing to Mr. Card’s comments.
Chair Smith asked Director of Engineering Bob
Peterson to review the proposed projects for 2008. Mr. Peterson reviewed them as follows:
1. Okemos
Road Enhancement between Heritage Drive and Mt. Hope Road. This project consists of decorative paving,
plantings and furniture. It will not be
done until late fall. A grade
inspection meeting is scheduled soon and the Road Commission should be able to
see the proposed design at that time.
Right now there are only preliminary plans available.
2. Barnes
Road between Aurelius Road and College Road.
This project consists of resurfacing and paved shoulders. This will complete the southwest loop of the
non-motorized travelway. This project
is scheduled for June and July.
3. Williamston
Road between the Williamston City Limits and Haslett Road. This project will consist of rubblizing the
existing surface to gravel, repaving two lanes and paved shoulders. This will complete the northeast loop of the
non-motorized travelway between Haslett and Williamston. This project will begin in early fall.
4. Haslett
Road @ the Okemos Road intersection.
This project involves intersection and signal improvements by
constructing a center left turn lane and optimization of the signal. This project is to begin in July.
5. Delhi
Township Pathway Enhancement Grant.
This proposed pathway will start at Holt Road and run through Valhalla
Park and Maple Ridge Cemetery to Willoughby Road. This will be a paved cross country pathway.
6. Cedar
Street between Dallas Avenue to Holbrook Drive. This project will consist of reconstructing the roadway with a
center median green space and constructing a roundabout at Holbrook Drive. The project is projected to begin in
July.
Commissioner Rodgers commented that for the Okemos
Road Enhancement project and the Delhi Township Pathway Enhancement project,
the Road Commission is overseeing those projects for the respective
townships. For the Cedar Street
reconstruction project, the Road Commission is overseeing this project as well,
but it is being paid entirely by the Delhi Township DDA. The other three projects mentioned are Road
Commission projects and are funded mostly with federal funds. Commissioner Rodgers stated the Road
Commission only responded to township inquiries for the two enhancement grants
and applied for the funding on behalf of the townships because they can not be
the recipient of grant funds. She
indicated that enhancement grant funds cannot be used for road improvements,
they can only be used for enhancement type work and there are strict guidelines
that have to be followed.
Chair Smith opened public comment.
1. Cheryl
Fritze, 2207 White Owl Way, Okemos. Ms.
Fritze asked how the Road Commission could hold a public hearing for a project
which there are no plans for?
Commissioner Rodgers asked if the township has
provided any information or design plans to the Road Commission? Mr. Peterson said he has seen only very
preliminary plans. He said those were
submitted here for the Road Commission’s comments, but he does not believe the design
plans are anywhere near presentable.
Mr. Peterson said it will probably be fall before this project is ready
to start.
Ms. Fritze said she has a problem with decorative
paving because it tends to fail rapidly.
She said she could accept having furniture at the bus stops along Okemos
Road, but not any where else. Why would
anyone want to sit down and watch traffic at any juncture along Okemos Road if
it is not to wait for a bus? Ms. Fritze
said she thinks this is just a ridiculous waste of money. She said if they want to use enhancement
funds to beautify things, why don’t they do something with the utility boxes in
her back yard? Those should be made to
look more attractive. Ms. Fritze stated
it is just impossible to address this project without plans to look at.
2. Lynne
Page, 3912 Raleigh Drive, Okemos. Ms.
Page said she is the President of the Briarwood Homeowners’ Association. Briarwood is located on the east side of
Okemos Road between Tamarack and Kinawa.
She indicated she realizes the Road Commission is only the grant
recipient and that the township is the one requesting this project. She said that the township previously
indicated it would have three public hearings to discuss the design. So far they have seen nothing. Ms. Page asked if this project can proceed
without a complete design plan? She
suggested that an extension be sought and asked if this project could really go
through yet this year?
Mr. Peterson said it is the township’s desire to
proceed with this project in 2008, stating that this year is already an
extension from last year.
Ms. Page said she echoed Ms. Fritze’s comments
regarding the placement of benches along Okemos Road. She asked whether any would be placed on the west side of the
road? Also, Ms. Page said she thought
the enhancement project limits had been changed last year to include the entire
length between Jolly Road to Mt. Hope Road.
Ms. Page asked if during the traffic calming /
beautification process, the speed limit could be re-determined to have a more
uniform flow between I-96 and Mt. Hope.
As commercial development continues to expand and additional driveways
are installed, it does not make sense for the speed limit to vary from 40 to 35
to 30 through this area, especially with a school located at Kinawa. She asked that this be kept in mind when the
Road Commission reviews the plans for this project.
Ms. Page said she also wanted to extend her thanks
to the Road Commission crews for the great job they have done this winter
keeping the roads cleared. She said it
has been a long, cold, snowy winter and they have done a great job keeping up.
3. John
Pool, 2495 Pine Tree Road, Holt. Regarding the Delhi Township Pathway
Enhancement project, Mr. Pool said he has spoken with both the Township and Bob
Peterson regarding the plans for the pathway.
He asked when the project is proposed to begin? Mr. Peterson said he has not heard too much
about this project either, but he believes it is slated to begin later this
year.
Mr. Al McFadyen, Delhi Township DDA Director, stated
the pathway will start at Holt Road and run north through Valhalla Park and
Maple Ridge Cemetery and end at Willoughby Road. Mr. McFadyen said that eventually this pathway will be connected
with the Lansing Trail system. Mr.
McFadyen said he would be happy to meet with Mr. Pool individually to discuss
this project in more detail. The plan
is pretty close to completion, it is in the permitting process now.
4. Sandra
Bara, 1575 Archwood Drive, Holt. Ms.
Bara asked why there was going to be a roundabout at Holbrook Drive. She asked if it would slow traffic and
change the speeds. Mr. Peterson stated
that by virtue of the geometry of a roundabout, it forces people to slow
down. It is also a good way to have
intersection maneuverability. Vehicles
will slow down going through the roundabout and accidents in roundabouts
typically are less serious with property damage instead of personal
injury. Ms. Bara asked why the Road
Commission just doesn’t put up a traffic signal at this intersection. Mr. Peterson said it does not meet the
required warrants for the installation of a traffic signal. \
Managing Director Bill Conklin stated that
roundabouts are an entirely new concept for many communities and at first they
are difficult to get used to, but they have excellent safety benefits. He said that roundabouts also help
facilitate u-turn movements for large vehicles. Ms. Bara stated she felt that this is a lot of money to spend on
a roundabout. Mr. Peterson said that
the projected $2.5 million for this project is for the entire road
reconstruction of Cedar Street from Dallas Avenue to Holbrook Drive, and
includes the roundabout at Holbrook Drive.
The cost is not for the roundabout alone.
5. Nancy
Ruddy, 4149 Dublin Circle, Holt. Ms. Ruddy said she has lived in Holbrook
Hills since 1992 and she has never seen an accident at Cedar and Holbrook
Drive. She said there are turning
movements at this location constantly all day long, but she has never seen more
than a few cars stacked up waiting to turn in to the subdivision. Ms. Ruddy said that $2.5 million dollars is
a lot to spend for a roundabout and she felt the money could be better spent
somewhere else.
DDA Director Al McFadyen said that the projected
$2.5 million for this project is for the complete reconstruction of Cedar
Street from Dallas Avenue to Holbrook Drive, and includes the roundabout at
Holbrook Drive. The cost is not for the
roundabout alone. He stated that he
believes the roundabout at Holbrook Drive is well justified. Mr. McFadyen stated there will be much more
traffic in the future because Holbrook Hills is not any where near a complete
build-out yet. Ms. Ruddy said that
there are a lot of homes in there now and she does not feel traffic is an
issue. Mr. McFadyen said that maybe it
is not an issue today, but it will be in the future as traffic increases.
Chair Smith stated that Delhi Township is also
looking at a major sewer project on Holt Road getting underway this year.
6. Leonard
Provencher, 5824 Beuna Parkway, Haslett. Mr.
Provencher said he supported all of the proposed projects for 2008 that are
Road Commission funded. However, he
said he does not think the Okemos Road Enhancement project is that
critical. Mr. Provencher said he feels
a higher priority project should be on Okemos Road from Central Park Drive
north. This area floods every year and
it is time the Road Commission started looking at improvements in this
area. He said he hopes the fix will
come sooner than 20-some years down the road.
Mr. Provencher commented on the Meridian Township
pathway project being outside the Road Commission’s realm of interest. He also asked if the Delhi Pathway is
outside the Road Commission’s right of way.
Mr. Conklin stated that the general idea of an enhancement comes from
federal legislation which requires a percentage of all highway funds be made
available for enhancement purposes to promote alternate modes of
transportation. As an Act 51 agency,
the Road Commission assists the township in obtaining these grant funds by
administering the project and overseeing the funds. Cities and Villages are also Act 51 agencies and handle their own
enhancement projects.
There were no further questions or comments on the
proposed 2008 projects. Chair Smith
asked Mr. Peterson to review the proposed 2009 projects.
Mr. Peterson reviewed the projects as follows:
1. Waverly
Road from Moores River Drive to Lansing Road.
The project will consist of drainage improvements and concrete pavement
repair. Federal funding will be used
for this estimated $440,000 project.
2. Waverly
Road from Saginaw Highway to Willow Street.
The Road Commission will partner with
Lansing West Side Water to install new watermain and reconstruct the
roadway. Federal funding will be used
for this estimated $865,000 project.
3. Waverly Road from Michigan Avenue to
Saginaw Highway. The project will consist of minor drainage improvements
and resurfacing. Federal funding will be used for this estimated $320,000
project.
4. Marsh Road from Grand River Avenue to
Hamilton Road. The project will consist of removal and replacement of the
driving surface with some spot curb and gutter repairs. Federal funding
will be used for this estimated $200,000 project.
Mr. Peterson commented that the Waverly Road (Michigan to Saginaw) project and the Marsh Road project were not included in the public hearing notice because funding for these two projects was just recently received and since a 30 day notice on the public hearing is required, it was not known at the time of publication whether or not funding would be approved.
5. Park
Lake Road @ Burcham Drive Roundabout.
The intersection will be raised significantly. There are many utilities in the roadway, i.e., drain, water main,
phone. The end result will be a lesser
slope along Park Lake Road to the roundabout.
There is also significant right of way to be obtained.
Mr. Provencher asked if the proposed changes to the Park Lake Road and Burcham Drive intersection will make it more conducive to non-motorized travel? Director of Operations Joe Pulver stated it would be much better than it is now and less steep. Mr. Peterson said it will be similar to the other roundabout locations in Ingham County.
Chair Smith indicated this
will alleviate people stopping on Park Lake Road for Burcham Drive traffic,
where there are currently no stop signs.
Ms. Page asked if the Road
Commission would be purchasing the necessary right of way, or if it can be
obtained without cost. Mr. Peterson
said that three of the four quadrants need additional right of way. He said that the City of East Lansing is one
of the property owners and they have signed on to the roundabout concept, but
right of way negotiations have not yet begun.
The property in the northwest quadrant is owned by Burcham Hills. He said that contact has been made with
Burcham Hills, but they have not been too receptive. Mr. Peterson said he did not know if there would be actual costs
associated with obtaining the right of way needed.
Mr. Peterson also indicated
that application has been made for Congestion Mitigation & Air Quality funding
for this project and it has not yet been approved. Mr. Peterson said that obtaining these funds is quite
competitive. If approval is not
obtained for this project, it will have to be postponed to some point in the
future when funding might become available.
No additional comments were offered regarding the
proposed construction projects. Chair
Smith closed the public hearing at 7:25 P.M.
AGENDA ITEM #11 – BOARD UPDATES/COMMENTS.
Chair Smith stated he recently heard some very positive comments from Delhi Township commending Mr. Conklin on his presence and comments at a recent public hearing at the township.
AGENDA ITEM #12 – LIMITED PUBLIC COMMENT.
Leonard Provencher of 5824 Beuna Parkway, Haslett,
indicated he had a few comments he wished to make since it had been a while
since he appeared before the board. His
comments were as follows:
1. He travels the intersection of Mt. Hope Road and Farm Lane
several times a week. The improvements
made at this location are great ones.
2. He
praised the Road Commission on this year’s winter maintenance.
3. He wanted to thank whoever put Cheryl Fritze on the search
committee for the Managing Director.
Mr. Conklin is a good public representative and Cheryl’s participation
was invaluable.
4. He
hopes the Okemos Road flooding problem north of Central Park Drive gets
addressed soon.
5. He recently visited his aunt at the Dobie Road facility and
saw the Road Commission doing some pothole patching. In the few hours that he was at the facility, the patch material
was already gone. He does not think
cold patching is spending the public’s money too wisely.
6. The Road Commission’s web site has improved vastly over the
last year and it is very helpful. He
asked why a user i.d. is required to get access to the minutes.
7. Thank you for the mailing regarding the public hearing
tonight. He appreciates being notified
of these hearings.
8. He
still wants to pursue an adopt-a-road program.
He will be making that request again.
9. At the intersection of Hagadorn Road and Mt. Hope Road, on
the southeast corner, did the road commission give up some right of way to the
developer? Director of Engineering Bob
Peterson said no, the Road Commission has as much right of way at this location
as it ever did. Mr. Provencher
commented, so much for green space in Meridian Township.
No additional public comment was offered. The meeting adjourned at 7:30 P.M.
Larry R. Smith, Chair Deborah L. Bellows, Secretary to the
Board